why do you run farther but feel worse

W020170803590250680114.jpg

Estimated reading time: 4 minutes

If you like this article, click the top right corner to share it with more people.

Some people run to become healthier, some to lose weight, some are dragged into it by friends, and some just want to show off their running achievements on social media.


If you run for a long time, you will inevitably encounter some injuries or exercise-related damage. Incorrect running habits, improper running posture, or excessive fatigue can all lead to various injuries or discomfort.


If you strictly follow the principle of 'gradual progress' and understand some common running injuries, your chances of being troubled by injuries will be very small. Only those who have experienced and overcome injuries can be called running experts. Today, I will introduce you to the most common running injuries.




Running injuries are mainly due to overuse. When we exercise, our bodies undergo stress, which we call 'microtrauma.' During rest and recovery, these traumas heal and make us stronger. If the body's ability to repair matches the extent of the damage, injuries won't occur. This delicate balance allows us to become stronger and achieve better results.

When the body's repair speed can't keep up with the extent of the damage, the balance between activity and recovery is disrupted, leading to injuries.Injuries occur.I have compiled the five most common types of injuries among runners and their treatment methods.


1


Iliotibial Band Syndrome

Iliotibial Band Syndrome, sometimes called Iliotibial Band Friction Syndrome,is characterized by pain on the outside of the knee. The pain usually worsens when going up or down stairs.



Symptoms

 


● Dull pain, burning sensation, or sharp knife-like pain on the outside of the knee during activity.

● The pain can be localized but usually radiates around the outside of the knee or upwards to the outside of the thigh.

● The pain usually starts as mild discomfort and gradually worsens.

● A snapping sound may occur when bending or extending the knee.

● There is usually no swelling.

● The pain worsens when going downstairs or downhill.


Treatment

 


● Massage can help improve this issue. You can use a yoga roller at home to achieve this.





Massage the iliotibial band:Lie on your side on the roller, with the roller positioned between the outside of your thigh and the floor. Use your body weight to apply pressure to the outside of your thigh, from just above the knee to the hip. Roll up and down, then switch sides.

2

Achilles Tendonitis/Tendinopathy

Achilles tendonitis or tendinopathy are terms used to describepain originating from the Achilles tendon, mainly located at the back of the heel and lower leg.

                         


Symptoms

 


● Pain in the Achilles tendon area.

● The pain gradually worsens.

● The pain is worse in the morning or after exercise.


Treatment

 


● Stretching the muscles attached to the Achilles tendon is crucial for reducing tension.


The soleus muscle is located beneath the gastrocnemius muscle. It is connected to the Achilles tendon, originating from the back of the lower leg bones and attaching to the heel. It is also responsible for pointing the toes.



Stretching the soleus muscle:Find a wall near a door to help you maintain balance and increase the forward tilt of your body. Place the ball of your foot against the wall, with your heel on the ground. Keep your back leg stable. Hold onto the door frame and carefully bend your right knee. Tighten your abdomen and keep your upper body straight. This is your starting position. Keep your knee bent and carefully lean your leg and upper body forward, stretching the muscle for 5 to 10 seconds until you feel a slight tingling in your calf. Relax the muscle for 5 to 10 seconds. Carefully press your stretching foot against the wall, trying to point your toes for 5 to 10 seconds to create resistance. Relax the muscle for 5 to 10 seconds. Keep your knee bent and continue to lean your leg and upper body forward to further stretch until you reach a new endpoint. Repeat the stretch 2 to 3 times.


3

Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar fasciitis is a typical running injury,and one of the most common causes of heel pain. It is an inflammation of the plantar fascia, the connective tissue that extends from the heel along the bottom of the foot to the toes.


                         

Symptoms

 


● Pain in any part of the bottom of the foot, from the heel to the arch. The most common pain location is about 4 cm in front of the heel, which may be tender to the touch.

● The pain is often most severe when you take your first steps in the morning or after a long period of rest,when the foot has not been bearing weight. Gentle movement can relieve the pain, but prolonged standing can make it worse.

● Sudden stretching of the bottom of the foot (such as going upstairs or standing on tiptoe) can worsen the pain.


Treatment

 


● Choose running shoes with cushioning in the heel and good arch support. Do not wear old, worn-out shoes (especially sports shoes) as they may not provide good cushioning for your heel.

● Insert insoles and arch supports into your shoes. Even if only one foot is in pain, place insoles or supports in both shoes.

● Regularly stretching the Achilles tendon and plantar fascia can help relieve symptoms. Use a foot roller to massage the bottom of the foot, stretching and mobilizing the plantar fascia.

● After you fall asleep, your plantar fascia often shortens and tightens (which is why the pain is usually worse in the morning). You can wear a splint while sleeping to keep the plantar fascia stretched.


3

Runner's Knee

Runner's knee, also known as patellofemoral pain syndromeor anterior knee pain syndrome, causes pain at the front of the knee, usually described as coming from behind the kneecap.


                         

Symptoms

 


● Pain from below or beside the kneecap.

● A grating sound when bending the knee due to rough cartilage rubbing against each other.

● Swelling of the knee joint.

● Pain when going up or down stairs or hiking.


Treatment

 


● Perform strength training to ensure the quadriceps muscles are strong.

● Wear appropriate running shoes that provide the necessary support.




Stretching the rectus femoris:Kneel on both knees with your back to a wall, toes touching the wall. Step forward with your left leg, placing the entire foot on the ground, with the left lower leg perpendicular to the ground. Lean your upper body forward, resting on your left thigh. Slide your right knee back towards the wall, with your right foot along the wall. Stop when your right knee is bent at 90 degrees. This is your correct starting position.


Carefully straighten your arms, moving your upper body and thigh closer to the wall, stretching the muscle for 5 to 10 seconds. Stop when you feel a slight tingling in the front of your thigh. Relax the muscle for 5 to 10 seconds. Press your foot against the wall, carefully pressing your right knee down to the ground to create resistance, holding for 5 to 10 seconds. Relax the muscle for 5 to 10 seconds. Continue to straighten your arms to further stretch until you reach a new endpoint, or slide your right knee closer to the wall. Repeat the stretch 2 to 3 times.


4

Shin Splints

Shin splints is a broad term,referring to any pain from the front of the lower leg—the inner side of the tibia—or more simply, pain from the front of the shin.


                         

Symptoms

 


● Pain extending down the tibia.


Treatment

 


● Massage can help improve the condition. You can do this at home using a yoga roller.

● Ensure you wear the correct running shoes that suit your foot type.

● Thoroughly stretch before and after exercise, paying special attention to stretching the gastrocnemius muscle.

● Gradually and systematically increase your running distance. Reduce running time if necessary and slowly regain your form.

● Improve your running technique, which not only helps treat your injuries but also prevents them from recurring.




Stretching the gastrocnemius muscle:Find a sturdy edge, such as a step or a few phone books. Place the ball of your right foot on the surface (about one-third of the foot length), with the arch and heel hanging off. Relax your calf, letting your heel drop to stretch. Relax the muscle for 5 to 10 seconds. Use the gastrocnemius muscle to lift your body 2.5 to 5 cm to create resistance. Relax the muscle for 5 to 10 seconds. Continue to let your heel drop to further stretch until you feel a slight tingling in the muscle. Reach a new endpoint.

If you are unsure about the extent and nature of your injury, or if the injury does not heal within12 to 24 hours, please see a doctor.



*The above content is mainly sourced from: 'Precision Stretching: Targeted Exercises for Pain Relief and Injury Prevention,' published by People's Posts and Telecommunications Publishing House and authorized for release. Unauthorized reproduction is prohibited.

c85587e295647c5209750056086fbd49-sz_280246.jpg

Created: 2018-03-16 07:53:37